Memorial for Zulu king - 24th March 2021

South Africa's Zulu people have come together at a memorial service to celebrate the life of King Goodwill Zwelithini.

The monarch passed away 6 days earlier from a diabetes related illness. Zwelithini was on the throne for over 50 years, which makes him the longest serving ruler in Zulu history.

In a mark of respect, South African president Cyril Ramaphosa spoke at the memorial service in both English and Zulu.

Cyril Ramaphosa: "It is a difficult day because a huge tree has fallen. [speaks in Zulu] Our nation is indeed in mourning."

While the title of king does not come with executive power, many Zulus look to the monarch for moral leadership. Zwelithini is credited with helping many Zulus understand their identity because he reintroduced traditional customs.

Gugulethu Chonco: "It is important to me 'cause that is where I found my, my identity as a Zulu woman. This is where I've learned about my culture, it's where I also tackled my own personal issues about, like, such as body image issues, low self-esteem. This is where I conquered all that 'cause when you're here nobody cares about your body size or body shape."

Zwelithini's oldest son would normally become the next king. However, he was murdered last November.

A process will now begin to decide the next Zulu monarch. This may take up to two years.

President Ramaphosa paid tribute to Zwelithini at the memorial. He said that the Zulus were in the thoughts of the South African people.

Cyril Ramaphosa: "On behalf of the people of South Africa, I express my deepest condolences to the royal family and to the Zulu nation on this profound loss."